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Incubator Q&A

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Comments on What is the point of police?

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What is the point of police? Question

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Philosophically, what role does police serve in society?

Today, virtually every society has a police force. So, it seems like there must be some compelling reason to have one, i.e. police must serve some unique and critical role in society.

But historically, police forces in the modern sense were rare. There were some similar organizations, but it was not common to have people whose full time job is to go around and arrest any and all law breakers, with special authority to use force where an ordinary person could not. So if police really does have some important role, it is strange that it was not recognized for so many millennia.

Is it possible to derive some philosophical reasoning explaining why police must exist in society, or is it only explainable from historical or political basis?

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Peter Taylor‭ wrote 8 months ago

As illustrated by my argument with Lundin in comments on their answer, the question of the "unique... role in society" of police is complicated by the fact that the organisations called "police forces" have different roles in different societies (and some societies have many different "police" forces with different roles). If your intention is to focus solely on arrest powers, it would be useful to be even more explicit about that, and maybe to illustrate with explicit statute law or judicial rulings about their distinctive authority from a variety of societies.